ON Semiconductor
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MPSA12RLRA
বিস্তারিত দেখুন ডেটাশিট

MPSA12RLRA

Introduction

The MPSA12RLRA is a bipolar junction transistor (BJT) belonging to the category of small-signal transistors. It is commonly used in amplification and switching applications due to its high current gain and low noise characteristics. This entry provides an overview of the MPSA12RLRA, including its basic information, specifications, pin configuration, functional features, advantages and disadvantages, working principles, application field plans, and alternative models.

Basic Information Overview

  • Category: Small-signal transistor
  • Use: Amplification and switching applications
  • Characteristics: High current gain, low noise
  • Package: TO-92
  • Essence: Bipolar junction transistor
  • Packaging/Quantity: Typically available in reels or tubes containing multiple units

Specifications

  • Collector-Base Voltage (VCBO): 80V
  • Collector-Emitter Voltage (VCEO): 40V
  • Emitter-Base Voltage (VEBO): 6V
  • Collector Current (IC): 500mA
  • Power Dissipation (Pd): 625mW
  • Transition Frequency (ft): 100MHz
  • Operating Temperature Range: -55°C to 150°C

Detailed Pin Configuration

The MPSA12RLRA has three pins: 1. Collector (C) 2. Base (B) 3. Emitter (E)

Functional Features

  • High current gain (hFE)
  • Low noise
  • Fast switching speed
  • Wide operating temperature range

Advantages and Disadvantages

Advantages

  • High current gain allows for signal amplification without significant distortion
  • Low noise makes it suitable for low-level signal amplification
  • Fast switching speed enables rapid on/off transitions in switching applications

Disadvantages

  • Limited power handling capability compared to power transistors
  • Susceptible to thermal runaway at high currents and temperatures

Working Principles

The MPSA12RLRA operates based on the principles of bipolar junction transistors. When a small current flows into the base terminal, it controls a larger current flow between the collector and emitter terminals. This property allows the transistor to amplify signals or act as a switch in electronic circuits.

Detailed Application Field Plans

The MPSA12RLRA is widely used in the following applications: - Audio amplifiers - Signal processing circuits - Switching circuits - Oscillator circuits - Sensor interfaces

Detailed and Complete Alternative Models

Some alternative models to the MPSA12RLRA include: - BC547 - 2N3904 - 2N2222 - BC548 - 2N4401

In conclusion, the MPSA12RLRA is a versatile small-signal transistor with high current gain and low noise characteristics, making it suitable for various amplification and switching applications across different industries.

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প্রযুক্তিগত সমাধানে MPSA12RLRA এর প্রয়োগ সম্পর্কিত 10টি সাধারণ প্রশ্ন ও উত্তর তালিকাভুক্ত করুন

  1. What is the MPSA12RLRA transistor used for?

    • The MPSA12RLRA is a general-purpose NPN bipolar junction transistor commonly used for amplification and switching applications in electronic circuits.

  2. What are the typical operating conditions for the MPSA12RLRA?

    • The MPSA12RLRA operates under a maximum collector-emitter voltage of 30V and a maximum collector current of 500mA, making it suitable for low-power applications.

  3. Can the MPSA12RLRA be used for audio amplification?

    • Yes, the MPSA12RLRA can be used for small-signal audio amplification due to its low noise and high gain characteristics.

  4. Is the MPSA12RLRA suitable for switching applications?

    • Yes, the MPSA12RLRA can be used for low-power switching applications due to its fast switching speed and moderate current-handling capability.

  5. What are the typical gain characteristics of the MPSA12RLRA?

    • The MPSA12RLRA has a typical DC current gain (hFE) ranging from 100 to 250, making it suitable for various amplification tasks.

  6. Does the MPSA12RLRA require a heat sink for operation?

    • For most low-power applications, the MPSA12RLRA does not require a heat sink due to its low power dissipation. However, for higher power applications, a heat sink may be necessary.

  7. Are there any common alternative transistors to the MPSA12RLRA?

    • Common alternatives to the MPSA12RLRA include the 2N3904 and BC547 transistors, which have similar characteristics and can be used as substitutes in many applications.

  8. Can the MPSA12RLRA be used in high-frequency applications?

    • The MPSA12RLRA is not specifically designed for high-frequency applications, but it can still function adequately at moderate frequencies commonly found in audio and low-speed signal processing circuits.

  9. What are the typical package options for the MPSA12RLRA?

    • The MPSA12RLRA is commonly available in a TO-92 package, which is suitable for through-hole PCB mounting and prototyping.

  10. Where can I find detailed specifications and application notes for the MPSA12RLRA?

    • Detailed specifications and application notes for the MPSA12RLRA can be found in the datasheet provided by the manufacturer or on their official website.